Title
Atmospheric Boundary Layer Height Monitoring Using a Kalman Filter and Backscatter Lidar Returns
Abstract
A solution based on a Kalman filter to trace the evolution of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) sensed by a ground-based elastic-backscatter tropospheric lidar is presented. An erf-like profile is used to model the mixing-layer top and the entrainment-zone thickness. The extended Kalman filter (EKF) enables to retrieve and track the ABL parameters based on simplified statistics of the ABL dynamics and of the observation noise present in the lidar signal. This adaptive feature permits to analyze atmospheric scenes with low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) without the need to resort to long-time averages or range-smoothing techniques, as well as to pave the way for future automated detection solutions. First, EKF results based on oversimplified synthetic and experimental lidar profiles are presented and compared with classic ABL estimation quantifiers for a case study with different SNR scenarios.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/TGRS.2013.2284110
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions  
Keywords
Field
DocType
Kalman filters,atmospheric boundary layer,atmospheric techniques,geophysical signal processing,nonlinear filters,optical radar,remote sensing by laser beam,ABL evolution,ABL height monitoring,EKF,atmospheric boundary layer,backscatter lidar returns,entrainment zone thickness,erf like profile,extended Kalman filter,ground based elastic backscatter tropospheric lidar,lidar signal,mixing layer top thickness,range smoothing techniques,Adaptive kalman filtering,laser radar,remote sensing,signal processing
Signal processing,Extended Kalman filter,Mixed layer,Remote sensing,Backscatter,Troposphere,Kalman filter,Lidar,Planetary boundary layer,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
52
8
0196-2892
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.53
0
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Diego Lange Vega162.46
Jordi Tiana-Alsina252.40
Umar Saeed352.06
S. Tomàs494.89
Francesc Rocadenbosch51714.54
Lange, D.620.53
Tiana-Alsina, J.720.53