Title
Kernel methods for Calmodulin binding and binding site prediction
Abstract
Calmodulin (CaM) is a calcium-binding protein that is involved in a variety of cellular processes, interacting with many proteins. Since many CaM interactions are calcium-dependent, they are difficult to detect using high-throughput methods like yeast-two-hybrid. Furthermore, detection of CaM binding sites requires a significant experimental effort. Using a collection of CaM binding sites extracted from the Calmodulin Target Database we trained SVM-based classifiers to detect CaM binding sites using a variety of sequence features; our best classifier achieved an area under the ROC curve of 0.89 for detecting binding site locations at the amino acid level. We apply our classifiers to the problem of detecting CaM binding proteins in Arabidopsis; at a false-positive level of 0.05 we detected 638 novel putative CaM binding proteins. These proteins share overrepresented Gene Ontology terms associated with the functions of known CaM binders.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1145/2147805.2147855
BCB
Keywords
Field
DocType
cam binding site,cam binder,false-positive level,cam binding protein,kernel method,binding site prediction,binding site location,gene ontology term,amino acid level,calmodulin target database,proteins share,cam interaction,binding protein,binding site,yeast two hybrid,calcium binding protein,roc curve,high throughput,bioinformatics,amino acid,machine learning,calmodulin,data integration,false positive
Arabidopsis,Binding site,CAM binding,Pattern recognition,Biology,Amino acid,Gene ontology,Calmodulin,Artificial intelligence,Computational biology,Kernel method,Area under the roc curve
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.39
10
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michael Hamilton134229.01
A. S. N. Reddy210.73
Asa Ben-Hur31405110.73