Title
Genetic algorithm-based wrapper approach for grouping condition monitoring signals of nuclear power plant components
Abstract
Equipment condition monitoring of nuclear power plants requires to optimally group the usually very large number of signals and to develop for each identified group a separate condition monitoring model. In this paper we propose an approach to optimally group the signals. We use a Genetic Algorithm (GA) for the optimization of the groups; the decision variables of the optimization problem relate to the composition of the groups (i.e., which signals they contain) and the objective function (fitness) driving the search for the optimal grouping is constructed in terms of quantitative indicators of the performances of the condition monitoring models themselves: in this sense, the GA search engine is a wrapper around the condition monitoring models. A real case study is considered, concerning the condition monitoring of the Reactor Coolant Pump (RCP) of a Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR). The optimization results are evaluated with respect to the accuracy and robustness of the monitored signals estimates. The condition monitoring models built on the groups found by the proposed approach outperform the model which uses all available signals, whereas they perform similarly to the models built on groups based on signal correlation. However, these latter do not guarantee the robustness of the reconstruction in case of abnormal conditions and require to a priori fix characteristics of the groups, such as the desired minimum correlation value in a group.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.3233/ICA-2011-0375
Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering
Keywords
Field
DocType
condition monitoring model,monitored signals estimate,ga search engine,equipment condition monitoring,optimization result,abnormal condition,nuclear power plant component,pressurized water reactor,separate condition monitoring model,grouping condition monitoring signal,condition monitoring,optimization problem,genetic algorithm-based wrapper approach
Pressurized water reactor,Search engine,Computer science,Control theory,A priori and a posteriori,Robustness (computer science),Condition monitoring,Artificial intelligence,Nuclear power plant,Optimization problem,Genetic algorithm,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
18
3
1069-2509
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
29
1.24
9
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Piero Baraldi123621.96
Roberto Canesi2291.24
Enrico Zio374257.86
Redouane Seraoui4412.86
Roger Chevalier5291.58