Title
Driver detection and recognition of lineside signals and signs at different approach speeds
Abstract
A study was carried out using simulation to investigate driver responses to lineside signals and signs at various approach speeds. The objectives of the study were: (1) to find out whether train speed would significantly affect signal/sign reading; (2) to examine at which point certain types of signs or signals could be detected or recognised, and (3) to determine a speed cut-off level above which certain types of signs or signals are no longer recognisable or detectable. Fifty-seven train drivers from 12 Train Operating Companies in the UK participated in the trials. Twenty different types of lineside signs and ten types of signals were tested under six different approach speeds ranging from 100 to 350 km/h (62–218 mph). Driver performance measures were ‘time remaining to the signal/sign’ at the point of detection or recognition, and reading error rate. The results showed a significant influence of train speed on driver responses to lineside signals/signs and demonstrated a non-linear relationship between driver responses to signals/signs and approach speed. This has been used to estimate a maximum approach speed limit within which a specific signal or sign can be correctly detected or recognised. The findings and implications of the study are discussed in the paper.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1007/s10111-005-0017-5
Cognition, Technology & Work
Keywords
Field
DocType
speed cut-off level,driver response,various approach speed,approach speed,driver performance measure,train speed,railway signals æ railway signs æ train speed æ signal sighting æ driver response,fifty-seven train driver,maximum approach speed limit,different approach,driver detection,certain type,different approach speed,lineside signal,error rate
Simulation,Word error rate,Ranging,Engineering,Accident prevention,Speed limit
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
1
1435-5566
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.61
2
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Guangyan Li181.07
Ian Hamilton250.61
Ged Morrisroe350.61
Theresa Clarke461.34