Title
Security games with multiple attacker resources
Abstract
Algorithms for finding game-theoretic solutions are now used in several real-world security applications. This work has generally assumed a Stackelberg model where the defender commits to a mixed strategy first. In general two-player normal-form games, Stackelberg strategies are easier to compute than Nash equilibria, though it has recently been shown that in many security games, Stackelberg strategies are also Nash strategies for the defender. However, the work on security games so far assumes that the attacker attacks only a single target. In this paper, we generalize to the case where the attacker attacks multiple targets simultaneously. Here, Stackelberg and Nash strategies for the defender can be truly different. We provide a polynomial-time algorithm for finding a Nash equilibrium. The algorithm gradually increases the number of defender resources and maintains an equilibrium throughout this process. Moreover, we prove that Nash equilibria in security games with multiple attackers satisfy the interchange property, which resolves the problem of equilibrium selection in such games. On the other hand, we show that Stackelberg strategies are actually NP-hard to compute in this context. Finally, we provide experimental results.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.5591/978-1-57735-516-8/IJCAI11-056
IJCAI
Keywords
Field
DocType
multiple attacker resource,nash equilibrium,real-world security application,attacker attacks multiple target,nash strategy,security game,stackelberg strategy,attacker attack,defender resource,equilibrium selection,stackelberg model
Mathematical economics,Epsilon-equilibrium,Strategy,Computer science,Best response,Equilibrium selection,Stackelberg competition,Nash equilibrium
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
26
1.18
9
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Dmytro Korzhyk125714.18
Vincent Conitzer23111261.71
Ronald Parr32428186.85