Title
Surface Diffusion of Graphs: Variational Formulation, Error Analysis, and Simulation
Abstract
Surface diffusion is a (fourth-order highly nonlinear) geometric driven motion of a surface with normal velocity proportional to the surface Laplacian of mean curvature. We present a novel variational formulation for graphs and derive a priori error estimates for a time-continuous finite element discretization. We also introduce a semi-implicit time discretization and a Schur complement approach to solve the resulting fully discrete, linear systems. After computational veri. cation of the orders of convergence for polynomial degrees 1 and 2, we show several simulations in one dimension and two dimensions with and without forcing which explore the smoothing effect of surface diffusion, as well as the onset of singularities infinite time, such as infinite slopes and cracks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1137/S0036142902419272
SIAM JOURNAL ON NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Keywords
Field
DocType
surface diffusion,fourth-order parabolic problem,finite elements,a priori error estimates,Schur complement,smoothing effect
Discretization,Mathematical optimization,Nonlinear system,Linear system,Mathematical analysis,Mean curvature,Finite element method,Smoothing,Mathematics,Schur complement,Laplace operator
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
42
2
0036-1429
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
1.64
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Eberhard Bänsch114135.47
Pedro Morin233147.99
Ricardo H. Nochetto3907110.08