Title
Bayesian analysis of Lidar signals with multiple returns.
Abstract
Time-Correlated Single Photon Counting and Burst Illumination Laser data can be used for range profiling and target classification. In general, the problem is to analyse the response from a histogram of either photon counts or integrated intensities to assess the number, positions and amplitudes of the reflected returns from object surfaces. The goal of our work is a complete characterisation of the 3D surfaces viewed by the laser imaging system. The authors present a unified theory of pixel processing that is applicable to both approaches based on a Bayesian framework which allows for careful and thorough treatment of all types of uncertainties associated with the data. We use reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) techniques to evaluate the posterior distribution of the parameters and to explore spaces with different dimensionality. Further, we use a delayed rejection step to allow the generated Markov chain to mix better through the use of different proposal distributions. The approach is demonstrated on simulated and real data, showing that the return parameters can be estimated to a high degree of accuracy. We also show some practical examples from both near and far range depth imaging.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/TPAMI.2007.1122
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.
Keywords
Field
DocType
reversible jump markov chain,far range depth imaging,bayesian framework,range profiling,lidar signals,burst illumination laser data,laser imaging system,different proposal distribution,multiple returns,different dimensionality,markov chain,bayesian analysis,image reconstruction,image classification,posterior distribution,signal analysis,lidar,markov processes,uncertainty,bayesian methods,3d reconstruction,lighting,histograms,monte carlo methods,laser radar
Photon counting,Computer vision,Histogram,Monte Carlo method,Markov process,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Markov chain,Reversible-jump Markov chain Monte Carlo,Posterior probability,Artificial intelligence,Bayesian probability
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
29
12
0162-8828
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
27
1.96
3
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sergio Hernandez-Marin1313.98
Andrew M. Wallace217531.01
Gavin J Gibson3518.95