Title
Spinal deformity detection employing back propagation on neural network
Abstract
We propose a new technique for automatic spinal deformity detection from moire topographic images. Normally the moire stripes of a human body show a symmetric pattern. According to the progress of the deformity of a spine, asymmetry becomes larger. Numerical representation of the degree of asymmetry is therefore useful in evaluating the deformity. Displacement of local centroids and difference of gray value are calculated between the left-hand side and the right-hand side regions of the moire images with respect to the extracted middle line. Extracted 4 feature vectors (mean value and standard deviation from the each displacement) from the left-hand side and right-hand side rectangle areas apply to train a neural network. An experiment was performed employing 1,200 real moire images and 90.3% of the images were classified correctly.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1007/11552499_79
ICAPR (2)
Keywords
Field
DocType
right-hand side rectangle area,moire image,neural network,mean value,gray value,right-hand side region,moire topographic image,real moire image,left-hand side,automatic spinal deformity detection,moire stripe,human body,back propagation,feature vector,standard deviation
Moiré pattern,Computer vision,Feature vector,Image sensor,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Rectangle,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network,Standard deviation,Centroid,Deformity
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
3687
0302-9743
3-540-28833-3
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
4
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hyoungseop Kim129336.05
Joo Kooi Tan210529.88
Seiji Ishikawa334249.06
Marzuki Khalid400.34
Max Viergever5725.76
Yoshinori Otsuka6123.75
Takashi Shinomiya763.38