Title
Modeling the Impacts of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments
Abstract
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 changed the regulations for air pollution by replacing a set of mandated actions with a market mechanism for pollution rights, where electric utilities can buy or sell rights to emit sulphur dioxide (SO2). We implemented the provisions related to the reduction in SO2 in the National Energy Modeling System (NEMS) to assess their impacts on energy markets. Because of the decentralized design of NEMS, the implementation was quite complex. We had to use Lagrangian relaxation, which turned out to be more difficult than first envisioned, and other techniques to arrive at a consistent equilibrium among the relevant energy sectors. As a result of these difficulties, we revised the NEMS model. This exercise illustrates that often an organization should be ready to take a step back from what exists to take a step forward.
Year
DOI
Venue
1998
10.1287/inte.28.2.1
Interfaces
Keywords
Field
DocType
clean air act amendments,nems model,pollution right,relevant energy sector,national energy modeling system,lagrangian relaxation,consistent equilibrium,decentralized design,energy market,air pollution,programming,nonlinear,environment
Market mechanism,National Energy Modeling System,Pollution,Clean Air Act,Air pollution,Lagrangian relaxation,Engineering,Nanoelectromechanical systems,Operations management
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
28
2
0092-2102
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.90
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Thanh Luong130.90
Frederic H. Murphy238292.09
Reginald Sanders3102.15
Susan H. Holte430.90
Peter Whitman5376.96