Title
CP-PACS: a massively parallel processor at the University of Tsukuba
Abstract
Computational Physics by Parallel Array Computer System (CP-PACS) is a massively parallel processor developed and in full operation at the Center for Computational Physics at the University of Tsukuba. It is an MIMD machine with a distributed memory, equipped with 2048 processing units and 128 GB of main memory. The theoretical peak performance of CP-PACS is 614.4 Gflops. CP-PACS achieved 368.2 Gflops with the Linpack benchmark in 1996, which at that time was the fastest Gflops rating in the world. CP-PACS has two remarkable features. Pseudo Vector Processing feature (PVP-SW) on each node processor, which can perform high speed vector processing on a single chip superscalar microprocessor; and a 3-dimensional Hyper-Crossbar (3-D HXB) Interconnection network, which provides high speed and flexible communication among node processors. In this article, we present the overview of CP-PACS, the architectural topics, some details of hardware and support software, and several performance results.
Year
DOI
Venue
1999
10.1016/S0167-8191(99)00078-2
Parallel Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
compiler,system software,distributed memory,benchmark,massively parallel processor,processor architecture,interconnection network,performance,parallel processor,chip,3 dimensional
System software,Massively parallel,Computer science,Parallel computing,Microprocessor,Distributed memory,Vector processor,Parallel array,Microarchitecture,MIMD
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
25
13-14
Parallel Computing
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
1.21
11
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kisaburo Nakazawa1396.80
Hiroshi Nakamura2121.21
Taisuke Boku377081.89
Ikuo Nakata4160100.65
Yoshiyuki Yamashita5121.21