Title
User-guided white balance for mixed lighting conditions
Abstract
Proper white balance is essential in photographs to eliminate color casts due to illumination. The single-light case is hard to solve automatically but relatively easy for humans. Unfortunately, many scenes contain multiple light sources such as an indoor scene with a window, or when a flash is used in a tungsten-lit room. The light color can then vary on a per-pixel basis and the problem becomes challenging at best, even with advanced image editing tools. We propose a solution to the ill-posed mixed light white balance problem, based on user guidance. Users scribble on a few regions that should have the same color, indicate one or more regions of neutral color, and select regions where the current color looks correct. We first expand the provided scribble groups to more regions using pixel similarity and a robust voting scheme. We formulate the spatially varying white balance problem as a sparse data interpolation problem in which the user scribbles and their extensions form constraints. We demonstrate that our approach can produce satisfying results on a variety of scenes with intuitive scribbles and without any knowledge about the lights.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1145/2366145.2366219
international conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques
Keywords
Field
DocType
light color,mixed light white balance,interpolation problem,mixed lighting condition,scribble group,multiple light source,intuitive scribble,neutral color,spatially varying white balance,proper white balance,user-guided white balance,current color
Computer science,Simulation,Color balance
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
31
6
0730-0301
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
22
0.70
20
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ivaylo Boyadzhiev1442.77
Kavita Bala22046138.75
Sylvain Paris32494113.53
Frédo Durand48625414.94