Title
Prediction of the burial status of transmembrane residues of helical membrane proteins.
Abstract
Helical membrane proteins (HMPs) play a crucial role in diverse cellular processes, yet it still remains extremely difficult to determine their structures by experimental techniques. Given this situation, it is highly desirable to develop sequence-based computational methods for predicting structural characteristics of HMPs.We have developed TMX (TransMembrane eXposure), a novel method for predicting the burial status (i.e. buried in the protein structure vs. exposed to the membrane) of transmembrane (TM) residues of HMPs. TMX derives positional scores of TM residues based on their profiles and conservation indices. Then, a support vector classifier is used for predicting their burial status. Its prediction accuracy is 78.71% on a benchmark data set, representing considerable improvements over 68.67% and 71.06% of previously proposed methods. Importantly, unlike the previous methods, TMX automatically yields confidence scores for the predictions made. In addition, a feature selection incorporated in TMX reveals interesting insights into the structural organization of HMPs.A novel computational method, TMX, has been developed for predicting the burial status of TM residues of HMPs. Its prediction accuracy is much higher than that of previously proposed methods. It will be useful in elucidating structural characteristics of HMPs as an inexpensive, auxiliary tool. A web server for TMX is established at http://service.bioinformatik.uni-saarland.de/tmx and freely available to academic users, along with the data set used.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1186/1471-2105-8-302
BMC Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
feature selection,membrane protein,bioinformatics,algorithms,microarrays,protein structure
Confidence score,Plasma protein binding,Membrane protein,Biology,Cell membrane,Transmembrane protein,Bioinformatics,Peptide sequence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
1
1471-2105
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
26
0.72
13
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yungki Park1824.59
Sikander Hayat2815.84
Volkhard Helms37810.45