Title
A Reconfigurable Hebbian Eigenfilter for Neurophysiological Spike Train Analysis
Abstract
The emergence of multi-electrode array enables the study of real-time neurophysiological activities across multiple regions of the brain. However, the real-time extracellular action potentials recorded on any electrode represent the simultaneous electrical activity of an unknown number of neurons which present a critical challenge to the accuracy of interpretation and identification of the neural circuitry in the subsequent analysis. In this paper, we present a principal component analysis approach utilizing Hebbian eigenfilter to identify the corresponding electrical activities of each neuron, namely spike sorting. The Hebbian eigenfilter greatly simplifies the computational complexity of eigen-projection. An efficient FPGA-based Hebbian eigenfilter is proposed. The performance, accuracy and power consumption of our Hebbian eigenfilter are thoroughly evaluated through synthetic spike trains. The proposal enables real-time spike sorting and analysis, and leads the way towards future motor and cognitive neuroprosthetics.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/FPL.2010.109
FPL
Keywords
Field
DocType
real-time spike,subsequent analysis,principal component analysis approach,real-time extracellular action,hebbian eigenfilter,reconfigurable hebbian eigenfilter,real-time neurophysiological activity,neurophysiological spike train analysis,corresponding electrical activity,efficient fpga-based hebbian eigenfilter,synthetic spike train,simultaneous electrical activity,neural circuitry,sorting,fpga,field programmable gate arrays,principal component analysis,computational complexity,real time,hebbian learning,hardware,accuracy,neurophysiology,brain computer interfaces,electroencephalography,action potential
Neuroprosthetics,Neurophysiology,Spike train,Spike sorting,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Brain–computer interface,Real-time computing,Sorting,Hebbian theory,Artificial intelligence,Biological neural network
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.48
2
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bo Yu1102.26
Terrence Mak2213.88
Xiangyu Li32710.25
Fei Xia415927.20
Alex Yakovlev551664.23
Yihe Sun612514.73
Chi-Sang Poon75410.88