Title
Towards a Medical Virtual Reality Environment for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery
Abstract
We have developed a visualization environment to assist surgeons with therapy delivery inside the beating heart, in absence of direct vision. This system employs virtual reality techniques to integrate pre-operative anatomical models, real-time intra-operative imaging, and models of magnetically-tracked surgical tools. Visualization is enhanced via 3D dynamic cardiac models constructed from high-resolution pre-operative MR or CT data and registered within the intra-operative imaging environment. In this paper, we report our experience with a feature-based registration technique to fuse the pre- and intra-operative data during an in vivointracardiac procedure on a porcine subject. Good alignment of the pre- and intra-operative anatomy within the virtual reality environment is ensured through the registration of easily identifiable landmarks. We present our initial experience in translating this work into the operating room and employing this system to guide typical intracardiac interventions. Given its extensive capabilities in providing surgical guidance in the absence of direct vision, our virtual environment is an ideal candidate for performing off-pump intracardiac interventions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1007/978-3-540-79982-5_1
MIAR
Keywords
Field
DocType
minimally invasive cardiac surgery,medical virtual reality,intra-operative imaging environment,virtual reality technique,virtual reality environment,intra-operative anatomy,visualization environment,ct data,virtual environment,real-time intra-operative imaging,intra-operative data,direct vision,real time,augmented reality,virtual reality,high resolution
Intracardiac injection,Virtual machine,Minimally invasive cardiac surgery,Virtual reality,Simulation,Computer science,Visualization,Human–computer interaction
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5128
0302-9743
6
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.49
7
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Terry M. Peters11335181.71
Cristian A. Linte29324.09
John Moore316625.41
Daniel Bainbridge411916.28
Douglas L. Jones5625.31
Gérard M. Guiraudon660.49