Title
Memory and computation efficient hardware design for a 3 spatial and temporal layers SVC encoder
Abstract
Spatial and temporal scalability in Scalable Video Coding (SVC) compression enables a video encoder to generate bit streams efficiently for various resolutions and frame rates. However, doing this requires more complex computations and greater memory bandwidth than H.264/AVC compression. In this paper, the performance and memory bandwidth for a SVC hardware encoder with three spatial and temporal layers are analyzed. Based on the analysis, a novel method is proposed for the source and interlayer data load. Experimental results show that the memory bandwidth is reduced by 77%. Furthermore, the memory access latency of the source data for the base layer is reduced by creating a data load for the base layer overlap with the execution of the enhancement layer. To satisfy the latency requirement, a mode pre-decision algorithm for a hardware SVC encoder is proposed. It reduces the computation of the fractional motion estimation (FME) and the inter-layer residual prediction by 80%. Simulation results show that the proposed methods decrease the BD-PSNR by 0.05 dB and increase the BD-BR by 1.64%, an amount that can be considered negligible in terms of degradation, while an encoding speed of 30 fps for Full HD (1920×1080) videos is achieved at an operating clock frequency of less than 200 MHz1.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TCE.2011.6131172
IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics
Keywords
Field
DocType
temporal layer svc hardware encoder,memory design,high definition video,h.264-avc compression,memory,audio coding,multi-layer,full hd video,efficient,spatial layer svc hardware encoder,image resolution,storage management,computation,data compression,temporal scalability,interlayer data load,motion estimation,scalable video coding,fractional motion estimation,bd-psnr,operating clock frequency,svc encoder,video coding,enhancement layer,computation efficient hardware design,bit stream,video encoder,memory access latency,memory bandwidth,spatial scalability,hardware,image enhancement,error statistics,predecision algorithm,interlayer residual prediction,satisfiability,static var compensator,bandwidth,scalability,encoding,pipelines,memory management
High-definition video,Memory bandwidth,Computer science,Real-time computing,Memory management,Encoder,Data compression,Computer hardware,Clock rate,Scalable Video Coding,Encoding (memory)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
57
4
0098-3063
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.39
7
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kyujoong Lee1435.06
Chae-Eun Rhee29311.14
Hyuk-Jae Lee333755.29
Jung Won Kang416612.60