Title
Learning concept hierarchies from text corpora using formal concept analysis
Abstract
We present a novel approach to the automatic acquisition of taxonomies or concept hierarchies from a text corpus. The approach is based on Formal Concept Analysis (FCA), a method mainly used for the analysis of data, i.e. for investigating and processing explicitly given information. We follow Harris' distributional hypothesis and model the context of a certain term as a vector representing syntactic dependencies which are automatically acquired from the text corpus with a linguistic parser. On the basis of this context information, FCA produces a lattice that we convert into a special kind of partial order constituting a concept hierarchy. The approach is evaluated by comparing the resulting concept hierarchies with hand-crafted taxonomies for two domains: tourism and finance. We also directly compare our approach with hierarchical agglomerative clustering as well as with Bi-Section-KMeans as an instance of a divisive clustering algorithm. Furthermore, we investigate the impact of using different measures weighting the contribution of each attribute as well as of applying a particular smoothing technique to cope with data sparseness.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1613/jair.1648
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Keywords
DocType
Volume
resulting concept hierarchy,automatic acquisition,novel approach,concept hierarchy,divisive clustering algorithm,text corpus,context information,data sparseness,formal concept analysis,certain term,artificial intelligent,partial order
Journal
abs/1109.2140
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 24, pages 305-339, 2005
260
PageRank 
References 
Authors
10.17
36
3
Search Limit
100260
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Philipp Cimiano13338217.41
Andreas Hotho23232210.84
Steffen Staab36658593.89