Title
Sub-Threshold Operation And Cross-Hierarchy Design For Ultra Low Power Wearable Sensors
Abstract
This paper examines the requirements of wearable sensing applications and their implications for designing the next generation of body area sensors. We define key metrics for wearable sensors and discuss how body area sensors differ from generic wireless sensors. To explore the system level issues with a wearable node, we show measurements from a wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) sensor prototype. Using heart rate monitoring as an example, we show how ultra low power (ULP) circuit design must be applied to support the stringent energy and/or power demands of long-life wearable sensors. Specifically, sub-threshold operation of digital circuits creates opportunities for re-thinking the entire system. We conclude that we can only reach the lower limits of power consumption through cross-hierarchy design of the entire sensor node that leverages ULP digital circuits.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/ISCAS.2009.5118036
ISCAS: 2009 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-5
Keywords
Field
DocType
prototypes,sensor node,digital circuits,wireless communication,sensors,circuit design,low power electronics,biosensors,wireless sensor networks
Sensor node,Digital electronics,Wireless,Computer science,Wearable computer,Circuit design,Electronic engineering,Hierarchy,Electrical engineering,Wireless sensor network,Low-power electronics
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.84
4
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Benton H. Calhoun11396152.14
Jonathan F. Bolus2234.22
Sudhanshu Khanna3558.45
Andrew D. Jurik4303.87
Alfred C. Weaver547355.79
Travis N. Blalock6846.86