Title
An encoding scheme based on fractional number for querying and updating XML data
Abstract
In order to facilitate the XML query processing, several labeling schemes have been proposed to directly determine the structural relationships between two arbitrary XML nodes without accessing the original XML documents. However, the existing XML labeling schemes have to re-label the pre-existing nodes or re-calculate the label values when a new node is inserted into the XML document during an update process. In this paper, we devise a novel encoding scheme based on the fractional number to encode the labels of the XML nodes. Moreover, we propose a mapping method to convert our proposed fractional number based encoding scheme to bit string based encoding scheme with the intention to minimize the label size and save the storage space. By applying our proposed bit string encoding scheme to the range-based labeling scheme and the prefix labeling scheme, the process of re-labeling the pre-existing nodes can be avoided when nodes are inserted as leaf nodes and sibling nodes without affecting the order of XML nodes. In addition, we propose an algorithm to control the increment of label size when new nodes are inserted frequently at a fix place of an XML tree. Experimental results show that our proposed bit string encoding scheme provides efficient support to the process of XML updating without sacrificing the query performance when it is applied to the range-based labeling schemes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.jss.2012.02.054
Journal of Systems and Software
Keywords
Field
DocType
encoding scheme,arbitrary xml node,label size,xml tree,proposed bit string,xml data,existing xml,xml query processing,xml document,xml node,fractional number,original xml document,bit string
ENCODE,XML Encryption,XML,Computer science,Xml data,Theoretical computer science,Prefix,XML tree,Bit array,Encoding (memory)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
85
8
0164-1212
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
0.50
15
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Meghdad Mirabi1316.53
hamidah ibrahim221546.72
Nur Izura Udzir316428.44
Ali Mamat410317.72