Title
Bispectrum-based statistical tests for VAD
Abstract
In this paper we propose a voice activity detection (VAD) algorithm for improving speech recognition performance in noisy environments. The approach is based on statistical tests applied to multiple observation window based on the determination of the speech/nonspeech bispectra by means of third order auto-cumulants. This algorithm differs from many others in the way the decision rule is formulated (detection tests) and the domain used in this approach (bispectrum). It is shown that application of statistical detection test leads to a better separation of the speech and noise distributions, thus allowing a more effective discrimination and a tradeoff between complexity and performance. The experimental analysis carried out on the AURORA databases and tasks provides an extensive performance evaluation together with an exhaustive comparison to the standard VADs such as ITU G.729, GSM AMR and ETSI AFE for distributed speech recognition (DSR), and other recently reported VADs. Clear improvements in Speech Recognition are obtained when the proposed VAD is used as a part of a ASR system.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1007/11550907_85
ICANN (2)
Keywords
Field
DocType
statistical test
Decision rule,Mobile computing,GSM,Pattern recognition,Voice activity detection,Bispectrum,Computer science,Signal-to-noise ratio,Speech recognition,Artificial intelligence,Formal methods,Statistical hypothesis testing
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
3697
0302-9743
3-540-28755-8
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
9
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
J. M. Górriz157054.40
Javier Ramírez200.34
C. G. Puntonet335434.99
Fabian J. Theis493185.37
Elmar Wolfgang Lang526036.10