Title
On a Recurrence Arising in Graph Compression.
Abstract
In a recently proposed graphical compression algorithm by Choi and Szpankowski (2012), the following tree arose in the course of the analysis. The root contains n balls that are consequently distributed between two subtrees according to a simple rule: In each step, all balls independently move down to the left subtree (say with probability p) or the right subtree (with probability 1 - p). A new node is created as long as there is at least one ball in that node. Furthermore, a nonnegative integer d is given, and at level d or greater one ball is removed from the leftmost node before the balls move down to the next level. These steps are repeated until all balls are removed (i.e., after n + d steps). Observe that when d = infinity the above tree can be modeled as a trie that stores n independent sequences generated by a binary memoryless source with parameter p. Therefore, we coin the name (n, d)-tries for the tree just described, and to which we often refer simply as d-tries. We study here in detail the path length, and show how much the path length of such a d-trie differs from that of regular tries. We use methods of analytic algorithmics, from Mellin transforms to analytic poissonization.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2012
ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF COMBINATORICS
mellin transform
Field
DocType
Volume
Integer,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Algorithmics,Path length,Tree (data structure),Ball (bearing),Data compression,Trie,Mathematics,Binary number
Journal
19
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3.0
1077-8926
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
5
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yongwook Choi1455.23
Charles Knessl221540.43
Wojciech Szpankowski31557192.33