Title
Synchrony measures for biological neural networks.
Abstract
Synchronous firing of a population of neurons has been observed in many experimental preparations; in addition, various mathematical neural network models have been shown, analytically or numerically, to contain stable synchronous solutions. In order to assess the level of synchrony of a particular network over some time interval, quantitative measures of synchrony are needed. We develop here various synchrony measures which utilize only the spike times of the neurons; these measures are applicable in both experimental situations and in computer models. Using a mathematical model of the CA3 region of the hippocampus, we evaluate these synchrony measures and compare them with pictorial representations of network activity. We illustrate how synchrony is lost and synchrony measures change as heterogeneity amongst cells increases. Theoretical expected values of the synchrony measures for different categories of network solutions are derived and compared with results of simulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
1995
10.1007/BF00204051
Biological Cybernetics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Neural Network,Mathematical Model,Computer Model,Network Model,Quantitative Measure
Population,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network,Network activity,Network model,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
73
2
0340-1200
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
2.29
2
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Paul F. Pinsky110525.93
John Rinzel2459219.68