Title
Diffeomorphic spectral matching of cortical surfaces.
Abstract
Accurate matching of cortical surfaces is necessary in many neuroscience applications. In this context diffeomorphisms are often sought, because they facilitate further statistical analysis and atlas building. Present methods for computing diffeomorphisms are based on optimizing flows or on inflating surfaces to a common template, but they are often computationally expensive. It typically takes several hours on a conventional desktop computer to match a single pair of cortical surfaces having a few hundred thousand vertices. We propose a very fast alternative based on an application of spectral graph theory on a novel association graph. Our symmetric approach can generate a diffeomorphic correspondence map within a few minutes on high-resolution meshes while avoiding the sign and multiplicity ambiguities of conventional spectral matching methods. The eigenfunctions are shared between surfaces and provide a smooth parameterization of surfaces. These properties are exploited to compute differentials on highly folded cortical surfaces. Diffeomorphisms can thus be verified and invalid surface folding detected. Our method is demonstrated to attain a vertex accuracy that is at least as good as that of FreeSurfer and Spherical Demons but in only a fraction of their processing time. As a practical experiment, we construct an unbiased atlas of cortical surfaces with a speed several orders of magnitude faster than current methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1007/978-3-642-38868-2_32
IPMI
Keywords
Field
DocType
novel association graph,atlas building,spherical demons,cortical surface,conventional desktop computer,context diffeomorphisms,unbiased atlas,conventional spectral,diffeomorphic spectral,spectral graph theory,accurate matching
Topology,Orders of magnitude (numbers),Polygon mesh,Spectral graph theory,Eigenfunction,Vertex (geometry),Parametrization,Computer science,Matrix decomposition,Diffeomorphism
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
23
1011-2499
34
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.35
20
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Herve Lombaert139229.98
Jon Sporring248353.23
Kaleem Siddiqi33259242.07