Title
Modelling the uncertainties in predicting produced water concentrations in the North Sea
Abstract
A random walk model has been used to compute concentration distributions of dispersed oil in the North Sea resulting from produced water discharges. This formed part of a joint study commissioned by Statoil, OLF and BP International with modelling being undertaken by SINTEF and the Brixham Environmental Laboratory. The model has been set up using predicted tidal currents from the Norwegian Meteorological Office 20-km grid three-dimensional Continental Shelf model for the year 1990. Climatology data from the North Sea have been used to define the variation of the thermocline depth at monthly intervals over the year, and wind data from the East Shetland Basin have been used to compute the vertical mixing rates. Peak concentrations of dispersed oil were predicted to be approximately 3 μg l−1 in the East Shetland Basin, assuming no biodegradation; this value is consistent with the measurements of Stagg et al. (In: Reed, M., Johnsen, S. (Eds), Produced Water 2, Environmental Issues and Mitigation Technologies, Plenum Press, 1996), where the data were collected in the immediate vicinity of the discharges and the effects of degradation would be expected to be negligible.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00036-6
Environmental Modelling & Software
Keywords
Field
DocType
North Sea,Random walk model,Model sensitivity,Uncertainty,Produced water,Mixing,Degradation
Tidal current,Computer science,Random walk,Hydrology,Shetland,Thermocline,North sea,Continental shelf,Produced water,Structural basin
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
7
1364-8152
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.77
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
A.M Riddle131.10
E.M Beling230.77
R.J Murray-Smith330.77