Title
An Improved Molecular Modeling Method for the Prediction of Enantioselectivity
Abstract
An improved method for the calculation of enantioselectivity by molecular mechanics is presented. This method does not use any a priori assumption on the conformation of the molecules in the complex and is equally applicable to weak as well as very strong complexes. High-temperature molecular dynamics is used for the creation of a large number (5000-20,000) of random conformations and configurations of a 1:1 (or 1:2) complex of chiral molecules with a chiral selector. All configurations are energy minimized. The data set is only accepted if all lowest-energy complexes occur at least five times in the minimized data set. The enantioselectivity is then calculated from the free energies of the diasteromeric complexes (chiral chromatography) or from the ratio of the sum of the boltzmann weights (distribution of enantiomers over a chiral organic phase and a nonchiral water phase). This approach has been successfully applied to a range of chiral compounds. These include a weakly bonded Pirkle chiral stationary phase (CSP) system, a strong complex of diprotonated 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-diamino-ethane with two molecules of R,R-tartrate, and the intermediate-strength complexes of protonated and of neutral norephedrine with R,R-tartrate. (C) 1995 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Year
DOI
Venue
1995
10.1002/jcc.540160708
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY
Keywords
Field
DocType
molecular modeling
Protonation,Chirality (chemistry),Chiral column chromatography,Molecule,Computational chemistry,Chemistry,Molecular dynamics,Boltzmann constant,Enantiomer,Molecular model
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
7
0192-8651
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.57
0
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Joep Aerts113417.32