Title
How to be a gray box: dynamic semi-physical modeling.
Abstract
A general methodology for gray-box, or semi-physical, modeling is presented. This technique is intended to combine the best of two worlds: knowledge-based modeling, whereby mathematical equations are derived in order to describe a process, based on a physical (or chemical, biological, etc.) analysis, and black-box modeling, whereby a parameterized model is designed, whose parameters are estimated solely from measurements made on the process. The gray-box modeling technique is very valuable whenever a knowledge-based model exists, but is not fully satisfactory and cannot be improved by further analysis (or can only be improved at a very large computational cost). We describe the design methodology of a gray-box model, and illustrate it on a didactic example. We emphasize the importance of the choice of the discretization scheme used for transforming the differential equations of the knowledge-based model into a set of discrete-time recurrent equations. Finally, an application to a real, complex industrial process is presented.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S0893-6080(01)00096-X
Neural Networks
Keywords
Field
DocType
dynamic semi-physical modeling,gray box,knowledge base,physical model,differential equation,design methodology
Discretization,Chemical process modeling,Differential equation,Mathematical optimization,Parameterized complexity,Computer science,Algorithm,Design methods,Gray box testing,Knowledge base,Artificial neural network
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
14
9
0893-6080
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
1.36
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Y. Oussar129426.32
Gérard Dreyfus247558.97