Title
Read Annotation Pipeline for High-Throughput Sequencing Data
Abstract
Mapping reads to a reference sequence is a common step when analyzing allele effects in high throughput sequencing data. The choice of reference is critical because its effect on quantitative sequence analysis is non-negligible. Recent studies suggest aligning to a single standard reference sequence, as is common practice, can lead to an underlying bias depending the genetic distances of the target sequences from the reference. To avoid this bias researchers have resorted to using modified reference sequences. Even with this improvement, various limitations and problems remain unsolved, which include reduced mapping ratios, shifts in read mappings, and the selection of which variants to include to remove biases. To address these issues, we propose a novel and generic multi-alignment pipeline. Our pipeline integrates the genomic variations from known or suspected founders into separate reference sequences and performs alignments to each one. By mapping reads to multiple reference sequences and merging them afterward, we are able to rescue more reads and diminish the bias caused by using a single common reference. Moreover, the genomic origin of each read is determined and annotated during the merging process, providing a better source of information to assess differential expression than simple allele queries at known variant positions. Using RNA-seq of a diallel cross, we compare our pipeline with the single reference pipeline and demonstrate our advantages of more aligned reads and a higher percentage of reads with assigned origins.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1145/2506583.2506645
BCB
Keywords
Field
DocType
modified reference sequence,read annotation pipeline,bias researcher,generic multi-alignment pipeline,single reference pipeline,single common reference,high-throughput sequencing data,separate reference sequence,single standard reference sequence,common practice,multiple reference sequence,reference sequence,merging
Data mining,Differential expression,Annotation,Computer science,DNA sequencing,Bioinformatics,Merge (version control),Reference genome,Sequence analysis
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.41
6
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
James Holt191.98
Shunping Huang2676.17
Leonard McMillan33685323.97
Wei Wang47122746.33