Title
Deformation-Based Nonlinear Dimension Reduction: Applications To Nuclear Morphometry
Abstract
We describe a new approach for elucidating the nonlinear degrees of freedom in a distribution of shapes depicted in digital images. By combining a deformation-based method for measuring distances between two shape configurations together with multidimensional scaling, a method for determining the number of degrees of freedom in a shape distribution is described. In addition, a method for visualizing the most representative modes of variation (underlying shape parameterization) in a nuclei shape distribution is also presented. The novel approach takes into account the nonlinear nature of shape manifolds and is related to the ISOMAP algorithm. We apply the method to the task of analyzing the shape distribution of HeLa cell nuclei and conclude that approximately three parameters are responsible for their shape variation. Excluding differences in size, translation, and orientation, these are: elongation, bending (concavity), and shifts in mass distribution. In addition, results show that, contrary to common intuition, the most likely nuclear shape configuration is not symmetric.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1109/ISBI.2008.4541042
2008 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOMEDICAL IMAGING: FROM NANO TO MACRO, VOLS 1-4
Keywords
Field
DocType
nuclear shape analysis, nonlinear, dimension reduction, image registration
Point distribution model,Computer vision,Active shape model,Degrees of freedom (statistics),Nonlinear system,Parametrization,Mass distribution,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics,Multidimensional systems,Shape analysis (digital geometry)
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1945-7928
10
0.89
References 
Authors
9
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gustavo K. Rohde139541.81
Wei Wang21047.88
Tao Peng3617.57
Robert F Murphy485178.19