Title
The weckud wetch of the wast: lexical adaptation to a novel accent.
Abstract
Two experiments investigated the mechanism by which listeners adjust their interpretation of accented speech that is similar to a regional dialect of American English. Only a subset of the vowels of English (the front vowels) were shifted during adaptation, which consisted of listening to a 20-min segment of the "Wizard of Oz." Compared to a baseline (unadapted) condition, listeners showed significant adaptation to the accented speech, as indexed by increased word judgments on a lexical decision task. Adaptation also generalized to test words that had not been presented in the accented passage but that contained the shifted vowels. A control experiment showed that the adaptation effect was specific to the direction of the shift in the vowel space and not to a general relaxation of the criterion for what constitutes a good exemplar of the accented vowel category. Taken together, these results provide evidence for a context-specific vowel adaptation mechanism that enables a listener to adjust to the dialect of a particular talker.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1080/03640210802035357
COGNITIVE SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
speech perception,perceptual adaptation,word recognition,accent,dialect
Pronunciation,Lexical decision task,Word recognition,Psychology,Active listening,Speech recognition,American English,North American English,Vowel,Speech perception,Linguistics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
32
3.0
0364-0213
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
21
3.21
1
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jessica Maye1213.21
Richard N. Aslin28317.77
Michael K. Tanenhaus310933.78