Abstract | ||
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Nanoscale linear servomotors with integrated position sensing are investigated from experimental, theoretical, and design perspectives. Prismatic motion is realized using the interlayer motion of telescoping multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). Position sensing can be achieved by monitoring field emission or by measuring resistance change between a MWNT and a gold substrate during sliding movement. Experimental results demonstrate resolution in the nanometer range. Actuation experiments demonstrate the feasibility of a linear nano servomotor with integrated position sensing based on field emission. A local "kink"-like fluctuation of emission current is observed, which is caused by the change of the protruding length of the nanotube core, thus demonstrating the potential of using emission as a "linear encoder". Complete extension of the inner core is observed and the electrostatic force is calibrated to be tens of nano-Newtons for individual nanotubes-13.3 to 23.3 nN for voltages from 20 to 30V. These results demonstrate the possibility of fabricating linear servomotors at the nanometer scale with integrated position sensing. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2005 | 10.1109/ROBOT.2005.1570224 | 2005 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION (ICRA), VOLS 1-4 |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
linear servomotor, position sensing, carbon nanotube, field emission, telescoping nanotube | Nanotechnology,Nanotube,Nanoscopic scale,Control theory,Voltage,Linear encoder,Carbon nanotube,Engineering,Nano-,Field electron emission,Optoelectronics,Servomotor | Conference |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
2005 | 1 | 1050-4729 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
4 | 1.03 | 1 |
Authors | ||
5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Lixin Dong | 1 | 128 | 62.75 |
Bradley J. Nelson | 2 | 1263 | 202.74 |
Toshio Fukuda | 3 | 2723 | 818.58 |
Fumihito Arai | 4 | 820 | 365.24 |
Masahiro Nakajima | 5 | 11 | 5.09 |