Title
A Hard Dial-a-Ride Problem that is Easy on Average
Abstract
In the dial-a-ride-problem (Darp) objects have to be moved between given sources and destinations in a transportation network by means of a server. The goal is to find the shortest transportation for the server. We study the Darp when the underlying transportation network forms a caterpillar. This special case is strongly NP-hard in the worst case. We prove that in a probabilistic setting there exists a polynomial time algorithm that finds an optimal solution with high probability. Moreover, with high probability the optimality of the solution found can be certified efficiently. In addition, we examine the complexity of the Darp in a semirandom setting and in the unweighted case.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1007/s10951-005-6811-3
J. Scheduling
Keywords
Field
DocType
average-case analysis,NP-hard,approximation algorithm
Flow network,Approximation algorithm,Mathematical optimization,Existential quantification,Computer science,Probabilistic logic,Time complexity,Special case
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
3
1094-6136
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.49
15
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Amin Coja-Oghlan154347.25
Sven O. Krumke230836.62
Till Nierhoff310712.76