Title
Millimeter-Wave Imaging System Using Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding Technique
Abstract
We fabricated and evaluated a prototype imaging system using the Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding technique, which is an active imaging technique that is potentially capable of fast frame-frequency imaging using a frequency-scanning antenna with only a single transceiver. The prototype performed simultaneous acquisition of pixels in elevation using Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding and performed a mechanical scan in azimuth. We also studied a ranging technique and incorporated it into the prototype. The ranging technique for Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding must take into account the characteristics of the frequency-scanning antenna, which are fundamental to Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding. We verified that ordinary range processing can be performed before frequency analysis with Simultaneous Frequency-Encoding, giving both range and angular profiles. The prototype was evaluated based on the radiation patterns of a receiver antenna comprising the frequency-scanning antenna and a reflector, on which both the image quality and ranging performance depend. Finally we conducted actual imaging tests and confirmed the capability of through-obstacle imaging. The frame frequency was only 0.1 Hz, which was due to the use of a slow mechanical scan in azimuth. However, assuming electronic beam forming is used instead of the mechanical scan, the frame frequency can be improved to several Hertz.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1587/transele.E94.C.206
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
millimeter-wave imaging, frequency scanning antenna, ranging, frame frequency, radar
Extremely high frequency,Fundamental frequency,Radiation pattern,Azimuth,Optics,Image quality,Electronic engineering,Ranging,Frame rate,Pixel,Engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E94C
2
1745-1353
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.40
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hirokazu Kamoda112.09
Thomas Derham2223.23
Toru Iwasaki331.12
Takao Kuki411.41