Title
A tau-conjecture for Newton polygons.
Abstract
One can associate to any bivariate polynomial P(X,Y) its Newton polygon. This is the convex hull of the points (i,j) such that the monomial X^i Y^j appears in P with a nonzero coefficient. We conjecture that when P is expressed as a sum of products of sparse polynomials, the number of edges of its Newton polygon is polynomially bounded in the size of such an expression. We show that this "tau-conjecture for Newton polygons," even in a weak form, implies that the permanent polynomial is not computable by polynomial size arithmetic circuits. We make the same observation for a weak version of an earlier "real tau-conjecture." Finally, we make some progress toward the tau-conjecture for Newton polygons using recent results from combinatorial geometry.
Year
Venue
Field
2013
Foundations of Computational Mathematics
Discrete geometry,Polygon,Mathematical optimization,Newton polygon,Combinatorics,Polynomial,Mathematical analysis,Convex hull,Monomial,Arithmetic circuit complexity,Mathematics,Bounded function
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1308.2286
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
12
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pascal Koiran1919113.85
Natacha Portier29611.49
Sébastien Tavenas3145.19
Stéphan Thomassé465166.03