Title
Occlusion Handling via Random Subspace Classifiers for Human Detection
Abstract
This paper describes a general method to address partial occlusions for human detection in still images. The random subspace method (RSM) is chosen for building a classifier ensemble robust against partial occlusions. The component classifiers are chosen on the basis of their individual and combined performance. The main contribution of this work lies in our approach's capability to improve the detection rate when partial occlusions are present without compromising the detection performance on non occluded data. In contrast to many recent approaches, we propose a method which does not require manual labeling of body parts, defining any semantic spatial components, or using additional data coming from motion or stereo. Moreover, the method can be easily extended to other object classes. The experiments are performed on three large datasets: the INRIA person dataset, the Daimler Multicue dataset, and a new challenging dataset, called PobleSec, in which a considerable number of targets are partially occluded. The different approaches are evaluated at the classification and detection levels for both partially occluded and non-occluded data. The experimental results show that our detector outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in the presence of partial occlusions, while offering performance and reliability similar to those of the holistic approach on non-occluded data. The datasets used in our experiments have been made publicly available for benchmarking purposes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/TCYB.2013.2255271
Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
image classification,learning (artificial intelligence),object detection,Daimler Multicue dataset,INRIA person dataset,PobleSec dataset,RSM,classifier ensemble,detection performance,detection rate,human detection,object classes,occlusion handling,partial occlusions,random subspace classifiers,random subspace method,semantic spatial components,still images,Ensemble,human detection,partial occlusions,random subspace classifiers
Object detection,Occlusion,Pattern recognition,Subspace topology,Random subspace method,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Contextual image classification,Classifier (linguistics),Detector,Machine learning,Benchmarking
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
44
3
2168-2267
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.45
30
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Javier Marín1825.16
David Vázquez248828.04
Antonio M. López373954.13
Jaume Amores433120.01
Ludmila I. Kuncheva54942244.34