Title
All routes to efficient datacenter fabrics
Abstract
Performance optimized datacenters (PoDs) require efficient PoD interconnects to deal with the increasing volumes of inter-server (east-west) traffic. To cope with these stringent traffic patterns, datacenter networks are abandoning the oversubscribed topologies of the past, and move towards full-bisection fat-tree fabrics. However, these fabrics typically employ either single-path or coarse-grained (flow-level) multi-path routing. In this paper, we use computer simulations and analysis to characterize the waste of bandwidth that is due to routing inefficiencies. Our analysis suggests that, under a randomly selected permutation, the expected throughputs of d-mod-k routing and of flow-level multi-path routing are close to 63% and 47%, respectively. Furthermore, nearly 30% of the flows are expected to undergo an unnecessary 3-fold slowdown. By contrast, packet-level multi-path routing consistently delivers full throughput to all flows, and proactively avoids internal hotspots, thus serving better the growing demands of inter-server (east-west) traffic.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1145/2556857.2556861
Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Interconnection Network Architecture: On-Chip, Multi-Chip
Keywords
DocType
Citations 
packet-level multi-path,flow-level multi-path routing,stringent traffic pattern,expected throughput,multi-path routing,efficient datacenter fabric,datacenter network,3-fold slowdown,d-mod-k routing,computer simulation,efficient pod interconnects
Conference
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
8
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nikolaos Chrysos1608.56
Fredy D. Neeser2152.69
Mitch Gusat3464.77
Cyriel Minkenberg439939.21
Wolfgang E. Denzel521214.56
Claude Basso6626.85