Title
Deep hierarchies in the primate visual cortex: what can we learn for computer vision?
Abstract
Computational modeling of the primate visual system yields insights of potential relevance to some of the challenges that computer vision is facing, such as object recognition and categorization, motion detection and activity recognition, or vision-based navigation and manipulation. This paper reviews some functional principles and structures that are generally thought to underlie the primate visual cortex, and attempts to extract biological principles that could further advance computer vision research. Organized for a computer vision audience, we present functional principles of the processing hierarchies present in the primate visual system considering recent discoveries in neurophysiology. The hierarchical processing in the primate visual system is characterized by a sequence of different levels of processing (on the order of 10) that constitute a deep hierarchy in contrast to the flat vision architectures predominantly used in today's mainstream computer vision. We hope that the functional description of the deep hierarchies realized in the primate visual system provides valuable insights for the design of computer vision algorithms, fostering increasingly productive interaction between biological and computer vision research.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TPAMI.2012.272
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.
Keywords
Field
DocType
primate visual cortex,mainstream computer vision,deep hierarchy,flat vision,primate visual system,advance computer vision research,computer vision,computer vision research,functional principle,deep hierarchies,computer vision audience,computer vision algorithm,neurophysiology,organizations,visualization
Categorization,Computer vision,Activity recognition,Visual cortex,Levels-of-processing effect,Visualization,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Hierarchy,Vision science,Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
35
8
1939-3539
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
105
2.86
25
Authors
8
Search Limit
100105
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Norbert Krüger134228.49
Peter Janssen21052.86
Sinan Kalkan331331.83
Markus Lappe460338.95
Ales Leonardis51636147.33
Justus Piater650032.76
Antonio Jose Rodríguez-Sánchez713416.30
Laurenz Wiskott82065242.36