Title
Toward a formal theory of socioculture: A yin-yang information-based theory of social change.
Abstract
Purpose - This paper aims to initiate a new, formal theory of sociocultural physics. Design/methodology/approach - Its intended scope is limited to predicting either long-term, large-scale or short-term, small-scale sociocultural events. The theory that the authors develop, called sociohistory, links three independent but relatable approaches: part of Sorokin's epistemological theory of sociocultural dynamics, Frieden's epistemological theory of extreme physical information (EPI), and Yolles's social viable systems (SVS) theory. Findings - Although not all of Sorokin's ideas are universally accepted, a subset of them is found to be extremely useful for describing the conceptual context of complex systems. This includes how sociocultural processes link closely into political processes. Research limitations/implications - The theory that develops helps explain how opposing, cultural enantiomers or yin-yang forces (represented, for instance, by the polar mindsets represented in Islamic fundamentalism and global enterprise) can result in violent conflict, or in either viable or non-viable social communities. The informations I and J of EPI theory are regarded, respectively, as sensate and ideational enantiomers. Originality/value - While the resulting sociocultural physics is in its infancy, an illustrative application to the developmental dynamics of post-colonial Iran demonstrates its potential utility.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1108/03684920810884333
KYBERNETES
Keywords
Field
DocType
Cybernetics,Physics,Social structure
Sociocultural perspective,Theory,Computer science,Originality,Artificial intelligence,Sociocultural evolution,Social change,Consensus theory,Epistemology,Extreme physical information,Cybernetics,Management science
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
37
7
0368-492X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
1.52
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Maurice Yolles18716.65
B. Roy Frieden2163.22
G. Kemp3101.52