Title | ||
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Toward a formal theory of socioculture: A yin-yang information-based theory of social change. |
Abstract | ||
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Purpose - This paper aims to initiate a new, formal theory of sociocultural physics. Design/methodology/approach - Its intended scope is limited to predicting either long-term, large-scale or short-term, small-scale sociocultural events. The theory that the authors develop, called sociohistory, links three independent but relatable approaches: part of Sorokin's epistemological theory of sociocultural dynamics, Frieden's epistemological theory of extreme physical information (EPI), and Yolles's social viable systems (SVS) theory. Findings - Although not all of Sorokin's ideas are universally accepted, a subset of them is found to be extremely useful for describing the conceptual context of complex systems. This includes how sociocultural processes link closely into political processes. Research limitations/implications - The theory that develops helps explain how opposing, cultural enantiomers or yin-yang forces (represented, for instance, by the polar mindsets represented in Islamic fundamentalism and global enterprise) can result in violent conflict, or in either viable or non-viable social communities. The informations I and J of EPI theory are regarded, respectively, as sensate and ideational enantiomers. Originality/value - While the resulting sociocultural physics is in its infancy, an illustrative application to the developmental dynamics of post-colonial Iran demonstrates its potential utility. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2008 | 10.1108/03684920810884333 | KYBERNETES |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Cybernetics,Physics,Social structure | Sociocultural perspective,Theory,Computer science,Originality,Artificial intelligence,Sociocultural evolution,Social change,Consensus theory,Epistemology,Extreme physical information,Cybernetics,Management science | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
37 | 7 | 0368-492X |
Citations | PageRank | References |
10 | 1.52 | 4 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Maurice Yolles | 1 | 87 | 16.65 |
B. Roy Frieden | 2 | 16 | 3.22 |
G. Kemp | 3 | 10 | 1.52 |