Title
Enhanced Duplication: a Technique to Correct Soft Errors in Narrow Values
Abstract
Soft errors are transient errors that can alter the logic value of a register bit causing data corruption. They can be caused by radiation particles such as neutrons or alpha particles. Narrow values are commonly found in the data consumed or produced by processors. Several techniques have recently been proposed to exploit the unused bits in narrow values to protect them against soft errors. These techniques replicate the narrow value over the unused register bits such that errors can be detected when the value is duplicated and corrected when the value is tripled. In this letter, a technique that can correct errors when the narrow value is only duplicated is presented. The proposed approach stores a modified duplicate of the narrow value such that errors on the original value and the duplicate can be distinguished and therefore corrected. The scheme has been implemented at the circuit level to evaluate its speed and also at the architectural level to assess the benefits in correcting soft errors. The results show that the scheme is significantly faster than a parity check and can improve substantially the number of soft errors that are corrected compared to existing techniques.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/L-CA.2012.6
Computer Architecture Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
circuit level,narrow value,narrow values,data corruption,unused bit,enhanced duplication,logic value,original value,proposed approach store,register bit,soft error,correct soft errors,architectural level,alpha particles,processors,data processing,error correction,logic gates,registers,radiation particles,computer architecture,benchmark testing,neutrons
Parity bit,Data processing,Logic gate,Computer science,Error checking,Parallel computing,Real-time computing,Error detection and correction,Data Corruption,Benchmark (computing),Replicate
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
12
1
1556-6056
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
5
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ibrahim Karsli100.34
Pedro Reviriego252775.56
Fatih Balli300.34
Oguz Ergin442425.84
Juan Antonio Maestro543951.17