Title
Surface Parameterization Using Riemann Surface Structure
Abstract
We propose a general method that parameterizes general surfaces with complex (possible branching) topology using Riemann surface structure. Rather than evolve the surface geometry to a plane or sphere, we instead use the fact that all orientable surfaces are Riemann surfaces and admit conformal structures, which induce special curvilinear coordinate systems on the surfaces. We can then automatically partition the surface using a critical graph that connects zero points in the global conformal structure on the surface. The trajectories of iso-parametric curves canonically partition a surface into patches. Each of these patches is either a topological disk or a cylinder and can be conformally mapped to a parallelogram by integrating a holomorphic 1-form defined on the surface. The resulting surface subdivision and the parameterizations of the components are intrinsic and stable. For surfaces with similar topology and geometry, we show that the parameterization results are consistent and the subdivided surfaces can be matched to each other using constrained harmonic maps. The surface similarity can be measured by direct computation of distance between each pair of corresponding points on two surfaces. To illustrate the technique, we computed conformal structures for anatomical surfaces in MRI scans of the brain and human face surfaces. We found that the resulting parameterizations were consistent across subjects, even for branching structures such as the ventricles, which are otherwise difficult to parameterize. Our method provides a surface-based framework for statistical comparison of surfaces and for generating grids on surfaces for PDE-based signal processing.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1109/ICCV.2005.233
ICCV
Keywords
Field
DocType
resulting surface subdivision,general surface,riemann surface,conformal structure,riemann surface structure,surface geometry,surface parameterization,anatomical surface,subdivided surface,orientable surface,human face surface,harmonic map,critical graph,computational geometry,signal processing,coordinate system,image segmentation,parametric curve
Coordinate system,Parallelogram,Riemann surface,Mathematical analysis,Computational geometry,Cylinder,Constant-mean-curvature surface,Conformal map,Curvilinear coordinates,Geometry,Mathematics
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1550-5499
0-7695-2334-X-02
22
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.08
12
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yalin Wang1104279.53
Xianfeng Gu22997189.71
Kiralee M. Hayashi330818.42
Tony F. Chan48733659.77
Paul Thompson53860321.32
Shing-tung Yau692592.69