Title
An Opportunistic Forwarding Scheme Exploiting Both Long Progress And Adaptive Rate In Wireless Networks
Abstract
In Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET) geographic routing is characterized by local forwarding decision. Links with a long progress are preferred under the greedy forwarding rule. However in a real system long links tend to have a high packet loss rate due to multipath fading. A sub-optimal solution may separately exploit path diversity or rate adaptation. In this paper we study channel efficiency of multi-hop forwarding and try to jointly optimize rate adaptation and forwarder selection in geographic routing by the tradeoff between progress and instantaneous rate. we define a new metric - Bit Transfer Speed (BTS) - as the ratio of the progress made towards the destination to the equivalent time taken to transfer a payload bit. This metric takes overhead, rate and progress into account. Then we propose a packet forwarding scheme that Opportunistically exploits both Ion, Progress and Adaptive Rate (OPAR.) by a cross-layer design of routing and MAC. In OPAR each node selects for a packet the forwarder with the highest BTS. The forwarder changes as local topology (progress), packet size (overhead ratio) or channel state (data rate) varies. Simulation results show that compared with the normalized advance (NADV) [7] scheme and contention-based forwarding (CBF) [17] scheme, OPAR has lower packet loss and can effectively reduce channel occupation time by over 30% in the scenario with moderate mobility speeds.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.10.3241
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS
Keywords
Field
DocType
geographic routing, multipath fading, opportunistic forwarding, rate adaptation
Mobile ad hoc network,Code rate,Fading,Computer science,Network packet,Computer network,Packet loss,Packet switching,Geographic routing,Packet forwarding
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E91B
10
0916-8516
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
10
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Suhua Tang126035.73
Mehdad N. Shirazi2215.62
Oyunchimeg Shagdar33811.92
Ryutaro Suzuki4489.66
Sadao Obana520853.54