Title
Automated Selection Of Differentially Methylated Regions In Microarray Data
Abstract
Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) are segments or islands of consecutive sequence positions, showing methylation enrichment or depletion compared to each other in different samples or tissues. The identification of DMRs is a crucial first step in the discovery of biomarkers for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of aneuploidies such as Trisomy 21. In this paper we describe an algorithm to automatically identify the manifestation of DMRs on arrays. Our approach, methylation status mask AND (MS-AND), influenced by the SHIFT-AND methodology, uses bit operations and masking and can be applied to any microarray dataset in General Feature Format (GFF). We show the effectiveness and utilization of our algorithm using data from Methylated DNA Immunoprecipitation arrays for the identification of DMRs in chromosomes 13, 18 and 21. The algorithm runs on Linux and on Windows systems and an implementation is available at sourceforge (http://sourceforge.net/projects/ms-and).
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/BIBE.2013.6701643
2013 IEEE 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOINFORMATICS AND BIOENGINEERING (BIBE)
Keywords
Field
DocType
lab on a chip,data analysis,genetics,dna
Differentially methylated regions,Cellular biophysics,Microarray,Methylated DNA immunoprecipitation,Computer science,Methylation,Microarray analysis techniques,Bioinformatics
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2471-7819
0
0.34
References 
Authors
5
5