Title
Optimal discovery strategies in white space networks
Abstract
The whitespace-discovery problem describes two parties, Alice and Bob, trying to discovery one another and establish communication over one of a given large segment of communication channels. Subsets of the channels are occupied in each of the local environments surrounding Alice and Bob, as well as in the global environment (Eve). In the absence of a common clock for the two parties, the goal is to devise time-invariant (stationary) strategies minimizing the discovery time. We model the problem as follows. There are N channels, each of which is open (unoccupied) with probability p1, p2, q independently for Alice, Bob and Eve respectively. Further assume that N ≫ 1/(p1p2q) to allow for sufficiently many open channels. Both Alice and Bob can detect which channels are locally open and every time-slot each of them chooses one such channel for an attempted discovery. One aims for strategies that, with high probability over the environments, guarantee a shortest possible expected discovery time depending only on the pi's and q. Here we provide a stationary strategy for Alice and Bob with a guaranteed expected discovery time of O(1/(p1p2q2)) given that each party also has knowledge of p1, p2, q. When the parties are oblivious of these probabilities, analogous strategies incur a cost of a poly-log factor, i.e. Õ(1/(p1p2q2)). Furthermore, this performance guarantee is essentially optimal as we show that any stationary strategies of Alice and Bob have an expected discovery time of at least Ω(1/(p1p2q2)).
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1007/978-3-642-23719-5_60
ESA
Keywords
Field
DocType
discovery time,expected discovery time,high probability,open channel,optimal discovery strategy,performance guarantee,white space network,communication channel,stationary strategy,attempted discovery,n channel,shortest possible expected discovery
Discrete mathematics,White spaces,Telecommunications,Alice and Bob,Computer science,Performance guarantee,Communication channel,Theoretical computer science
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
6942
0302-9743
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.42
3
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yossi Azar13330365.24
Ori Gurel-Gurevich2294.03
Eyal Lubetzky335528.87
Thomas Moscibroda44047200.40