Title | ||
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Cylindrical FDTD Analysis of LWD Tools Through Anisotropic Dipping-Layered Earth Media |
Abstract | ||
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Electrical logging-while-drilling (LWD) tools are commonly used in oil and gas exploration to estimate the conductivity (resistivity) of adjacent Earth media. In general, Earth media exhibit anisotropic conductivities. This implies that when LWD tools are used for deviated and horizontal drilling, the resulting borehole problem may include dipping-layered media with dipping beds having full 3 times 3 conductivity tensors. To model this problem, we describe a 3-D cylindrical finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm extended to fully anisotropic conductive media and implemented with cylindrical perfectly matched layers to mimic open-domain problems. The 3-D FDTD algorithm is validated against analytical results in simple formations, showing good agreement, and used to simulate the response of LWD tools through anisotropic dipping beds for various values of anisotropic conductivities and dipping angles |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2007 | 10.1109/TGRS.2006.888139 | IEEE T. Geoscience and Remote Sensing |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
lwd tools,logging-while-drilling lwd tools,well logging,finite-difference time-domain (fdtd) method,logging-while-drilling (lwd) tools,geophysical prospecting,dipping angles,well logging.,anisotropy,magnetic anisotropy,finite-difference time-domain fdtd method,anisotropic dipping-layered earth media,terrestrial electricity,gas exploration,finite-difference time-domain algorithm,cylindrical fdtd analysis,conductivity,borehole problems,index terms—anisotropy,resistivity,oil exploration,finite difference time-domain analysis,electrical logging-while-drilling tools,anisotropic dipping beds,anisotropic conductive media,perfectly matched layer,oil and gas,finite difference time domain | Conductivity,Anisotropy,Mineralogy,Remote sensing,Cylinder,Electrical conductor,Borehole,Finite-difference time-domain method,Well logging,Geometry,Electrical resistivity and conductivity,Mathematics | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
45 | 2 | 0196-2892 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
14 | 1.11 | 7 |
Authors | ||
2 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Hwa Ok Lee | 1 | 22 | 1.79 |
Fernando L. Teixeira | 2 | 97 | 16.97 |