Title
Phonological and statistical effects on timing of speech perception: Insights from a database of Dutch diphone perception
Abstract
We report detailed analyses of a very large database on timing of speech perception collected by Smits et al. (Smits, R., Warner, N., McQueen, J.M., Cutler, A., 2003. Unfolding of phonetic information over time: A database of Dutch diphone perception. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113, 563–574). Eighteen listeners heard all possible diphones of Dutch, gated in portions of varying size and presented without background noise. The present report analyzes listeners’ responses across gates in terms of phonological features (voicing, place, and manner for consonants; height, backness, and length for vowels). The resulting patterns for feature perception differ from patterns reported when speech is presented in noise. The data are also analyzed for effects of stress and of phonological context (neighboring vowel vs. consonant); effects of these factors are observed to be surprisingly limited. Finally, statistical effects, such as overall phoneme frequency and transitional probabilities, along with response biases, are examined; these too exercise only limited effects on response patterns. The results suggest highly accurate speech perception on the basis of acoustic information alone.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1016/j.specom.2005.01.003
Speech Communication
Keywords
Field
DocType
Speech perception,Diphone,Timing,Dutch,Feature
Consonant,Background noise,Computer science,Natural language processing,Artificial intelligence,Diphone,Speech recognition,Vowel,Voice,Speech perception,Phonology,Perception,Database
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
46
1
0167-6393
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.66
4
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Natasha Warner1569.72
Roel Smits2375.73
James M. McQueen35910.02
Anne Cutler476.98