Title
Optimal replacement period of a two-unit system with failure rate interaction and external shocks
Abstract
In this article, a periodical replacement model for a two-unit system which is both subjected to failure rate interaction and external shocks will be presented. Without external shocks, each unit 1, whenever it fails, will act as an interior shock to affect the failure rate of unit 2 and increase the failure rate of unit 2 to a certain degree, while each unit 2 failure causes unit 1 into instantaneous failure. Besides failure rate interaction between units, the system is also subjected to external shocks which can be divided into two types. Type A shock causes unit 1 into failure and then converts the damage of such a failure to unit 2, while type B shock makes the system total breakdown. All unit 1 failures are corrected by minimal repairs. The aim of this article is to derive the expected cost rate per unit time by introducing relative costs as a criterion of optimality, and then the optimal replacement period which minimizes that cost will be determined. A numerical example is given to illustrate the method.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1080/00207720701669479
Int. J. Systems Science
Keywords
Field
DocType
two-unit system,failure rate interaction,instantaneous failure,type b shock,interior shock,optimal replacement period,system total breakdown,unit time,external shock,expected cost rate,failure rate
Failure causes,Mathematical optimization,Optimality criterion,Control theory,Failure rate,Expected cost,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
39
1
0020-7721
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
0.82
10
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Min-tsai Lai1373.60
Yingchang Chen2333.68