Title
Rna-Interference And Registermachines (Extended Abstract)
Abstract
RNA interference (RNAi) is a mechanism whereby small RN As (siRNAs) directly control gene expression without assistance from proteins. This mechanism consists of interactions between RNAs and small RNAs both of which may be single or double stranded. The target of the mechanism is mRNA to be degraded or aberrated, while the initiator is double stranded RNA (dsRNA) to be cleaved into si RNAs. Observing the digital nature of RNAi, we represent RNAi as a Minsky register machine such that (i) The two registers hold single and double stranded RNA s respectively, and (ii) Machine's instructions are interpreted by interactions of enzyme (Dicer), siRNA (with RISC complex) and polymerization (RdRp) to the appropriate registers. Interpreting RNAi as a computational structure, we can investigate the computational meaning of RNAi, especially its complexity. Initially, the machine is configured as a Chemical Ground Form (CGF), which generates incorrect jumps. To remedy this problem, the system is remodeled as recursive RNAi, in which siRNA targets not only m RNA but also the machine instructional analogues of Dicer and RISC. Finally, probabilistic termination is investigated in the recursive RNAi system.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.4204/EPTCS.100.8
ELECTRONIC PROCEEDINGS IN THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE
Field
DocType
Issue
RNA,RNA silencing,Algorithm,Gene expression,Messenger RNA,Register machine,Computational biology,Bioinformatics,Dicer,RNA interference,Small interfering RNA,Mathematics
Journal
100
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2075-2180
1
0.37
References 
Authors
5
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Masahiro Hamano1397.66