Title
Substrate Effect on Catalytic Loop and Global Dynamics of Triosephosphate Isomerase.
Abstract
The opening/closure of the catalytic loop 6 over the active site in apo triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) has been previously shown to be driven by the global motions of the enzyme, specifically the counter-clockwise rotation of the subunits. In this work, the effect of the substrate dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) on TIM dynamics is assessed using two apo and two DHAP-bound molecular dynamics (MD) trajectories (each 60 ns long). Multiple events of catalytic loop opening/closure take place during 60 ns runs for both apo TIM and its DHAP-complex. However, counter-clockwise rotation observed in apo TIM is suppressed and bending-type motions are linked to loop dynamics in the presence of DHAP. Bound DHAP molecules also reduce the overall mobility of the enzyme and change the pattern of orientational cross-correlations, mostly those within each subunit. The fluctuations of pseudodihedral angles of the loop 6 residues are enhanced towards the C-terminus, when DHAP is bound at the active site.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.3390/e15031085
ENTROPY
Keywords
Field
DocType
molecular dynamics simulation,essential dynamics,collective motions,functional loop dynamics,triosephosphate isomerase,dihydroxyacetone phosphate,loop closure
Substrate (chemistry),Dihydroxyacetone phosphate,Mathematical optimization,Enzyme,Triosephosphate isomerase,DHAP,Molecular dynamics,Active site,Stereochemistry,Protein subunit,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
15
3
1099-4300
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
6
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zeynep Kurkcuoglu161.63
Pemra Doruker2265.78