Title
Audemes at work: Investigating features of non-speech sounds to maximize content recognition
Abstract
To access interactive systems, blind users can leverage their auditory senses by using non-speech sounds. The structure of existing non-speech sounds, however, is geared toward conveying atomic operations at the user interface (e.g., opening a file) rather than evoking broader, theme-based content typical of educational material (e.g., an historical event). To address this problem, we investigate audemes, a new category of non-speech sounds whose semiotic structure and flexibility open new horizons for the aural interaction with content-rich applications. Three experiments with blind participants examined the attributes of an audeme that most facilitate the accurate recognition of their meaning. A sequential concatenation of different sound types (music, sound effect) yielded the highest meaning recognition, whereas an overlapping arrangement of sounds of the same type (music, music) yielded the lowest meaning recognition. We discuss seven guidelines to design well-formed audemes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.ijhcs.2012.09.003
Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Stud.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Audeme,Acoustic,Blind,Visually impaired,Non-speech sound,Recognition
Speech sounds,Auditory senses,Semiotics,Computer science,Speech recognition,Atomic operations,Human–computer interaction,Concatenation,User interface
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
70
12
1071-5819
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.46
21
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mexhid Ferati1528.56
Mark S. Pfaff2397.52
Steve Mannheimer3171.76
Davide Bolchini448666.05