Title
Classification, Structuring, and Assessment of Evidence for Safety -- A Systematic Literature Review
Abstract
Safety assurance and certification are amongst the most expensive and time-consuming tasks in the development of safety-critical systems. Demonstration of compliance with safety standards involves providing evidence that the standards' safety criteria are met. To handle large collections of evidence effectively, safety professionals need knowledge of how to classify different types of evidence, how to structure the evidence, and how to assess it. This paper takes a step towards developing such a body of knowledge by conducting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Specifically, the SLR identifies and classifies the information and artefacts considered as evidence for safety, examines existing techniques for evidence structuring and assessment, and summarizes the challenges noted in the literature in relation to safety evidence. The paper, to our knowledge, is the first systematic review on the topic of safety evidence. The results we present are particularly relevant to practitioners seeking to better understand the evidence requirements for safety certification, as well as to researchers conducting research in this area.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICST.2013.30
Software Testing, Verification and Validation
Keywords
Field
DocType
systematic literature review,safety professional,safety assurance,safety standard,safety evidence,evidence requirement,evidence structure,safety certification,different type,safety criterion,testing,certification,taxonomy,slr,hazards,safety critical systems
Body of knowledge,Systematic review,Life-critical system,Computer science,Safety assurance,Structuring,Certification,Reliability engineering,Safety standards
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-5961-0
16
0.78
References 
Authors
23
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sunil Nair1935.99
Jose Luis De La Vara225924.02
Mehrdad Sabetzadeh398861.84
Lionel C. Briand48795481.98