Title
β-Amyloid and Neprilysin Computational Studies Identify Critical Residues Implicated in Binding Specificity.
Abstract
The zinc metalloprotease neprilysin (NEP) promiscuously degrades small bioactive peptides. NEP is among a select group of metalloenzymes that degrade the amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) in vivo and in situ. Since accumulation of neurotoxic A beta aggregates in the brain appears to be a causative agent in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), increased clearance of A beta resulting from overexpression of NEP exhibits therapeutic potential for AD. However, higher NEP peptidase activity may be harmful without an increased specificity for A beta over other competing substrates. Crystal structures of NEP-inhibitor complexes and their characterization have highlighted potential amino acid interactions involved in substrate binding and are used as templates to guide our methodology in docking A beta in NEP. Results from protein-ligand docking calculations predict S2' subsite residues Arg 102 and Arg 110 of NEP participate in specific interactions with A beta. These interactions provide insight into developing NEP specificity for A beta.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1021/ci500015m
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND MODELING
DocType
Volume
Issue
Journal
54
4
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1549-9596
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Darrick Pope100.34
Jeffry D. Madura252.22
Michael Cascio300.68