Title
Virtual network embedding through topology awareness and optimization
Abstract
Embedding a sequence of virtual networks (VNs) into a given physical network substrate to accommodate as many VN requests as possible is known to be NP-hard. This paper presents a new approach to studying this problem. In particular, we devise a topology-aware measure on node resources based on random walks and use it to rank a node's resources and topological attributes. We then devise a greedy algorithm that matches nodes in the VN to nodes in the substrate network according to node ranks. In most situations there exist multiple embedding solutions, and so we want to find the best embedding that increases the possibility of accepting future VN requests and optimizes the revenue for the provider of the substrate network. We present an integer linear programming formulation for this optimization problem when path splitting is not allowed. We then devise a fast-convergent discrete Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to approximate this problem. Extensive simulation results show that our algorithms produce near optimal solutions and significantly outperform existing algorithms in terms of the ratio of the long-term average revenue over the VN request acceptance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.comnet.2012.01.022
Computer Networks
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Network virtualization,Virtual network embedding,Topology awareness,Random walk,Meta-heuristic,Particle swarm optimization
Journal
56
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
6
1389-1286
67
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.19
20
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiang Cheng141028.18
Sen Su266665.68
Zhongbao Zhang340427.60
Kai Shuang433028.68
Fangchun Yang5108290.49
Yan Luo645120.29
J. Wang71436105.75